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Adult Braces London
Pain & Dental Emergencies

Cracked Tooth Syndrome

An incomplete fracture in a tooth that often causes sharp pain when biting — invisible on routine X-rays.

Overview

Cracked tooth syndrome describes an incomplete fracture — typically in a molar — that hasn't fully split the tooth. The crack may run through enamel into dentine and sometimes reaches the nerve. Because the crack flexes when pressure is applied, patients often notice a sharp, brief pain when biting rather than a constant ache.

Diagnosing a cracked tooth takes patience. Standard X-rays rarely show the crack. Instead, we use a combination of bite testing with a specialised tool, transillumination, dye staining and magnification to identify the affected cusp.

Early diagnosis matters. A small, well-contained crack can often be managed with a protective restoration or crown, while an untreated crack may progress and force the tooth to be extracted.

Common symptoms

  • Sharp pain when biting on a specific spot
  • Pain on releasing bite pressure
  • Intermittent sensitivity to cold
  • Discomfort that is hard to localise
  • No visible break on the tooth

Common causes

  • Biting down on something hard (unexpectedly)
  • Long-term grinding or clenching
  • Large, old fillings that weaken the tooth
  • Sudden temperature changes on a weakened tooth
  • Trauma to the face or jaw

Our approach

1

Comprehensive examination

We begin with a focused clinical examination, digital X-rays where indicated, and a full medical and dental history to build a complete picture of your symptoms.

2

Transparent diagnosis

You receive a clear explanation of what we find, shown on-screen with intra-oral imaging so you can see exactly what we see — no jargon, no pressure.

3

Options-based treatment plan

We present all suitable treatment options with realistic outcomes, timings and written costs so you can make an informed decision at your own pace.

Get a clear answer, without pressure

Our team will examine, explain and give you all suitable options — with written costs you can take home.

Membership — for info

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