Swollen Gums
Red, puffy or tender gum tissue — commonly linked to plaque, infection or mechanical irritation.
Overview
Swollen gums usually signal inflammation. The most common cause is plaque build-up along the gumline, but several other factors can also produce puffy, tender gums — from an irritated restoration margin to a localised infection or a systemic issue.
Generalised swelling across the whole mouth often responds to hygiene therapy and a tailored home-care plan. Swelling confined to one area usually has a site-specific cause that needs identifying first.
We start with a thorough examination, identify contributing factors, and build a plan that addresses the cause rather than just masking the symptom.
Common symptoms
- Red or puffy gums
- Bleeding when brushing
- Tenderness or discomfort
- Shiny gum surface
- Bad breath
Common causes
- Plaque and tartar build-up
- Localised infection or abscess
- Poorly contoured fillings or crowns
- Medication side-effects (e.g. some blood pressure drugs)
- Hormonal changes
Our approach
Comprehensive examination
We begin with a focused clinical examination, digital X-rays where indicated, and a full medical and dental history to build a complete picture of your symptoms.
Transparent diagnosis
You receive a clear explanation of what we find, shown on-screen with intra-oral imaging so you can see exactly what we see — no jargon, no pressure.
Options-based treatment plan
We present all suitable treatment options with realistic outcomes, timings and written costs so you can make an informed decision at your own pace.
Related conditions
Bleeding Gums
Bleeding during brushing or flossing is the most common early sign of gum inflammation — and it's usually reversible.
Gingivitis
The earliest stage of gum disease — plaque-driven inflammation that responds quickly to professional care.
Gum Pain Around One Tooth
UrgentLocalised gum pain usually points to a site-specific problem that benefits from prompt assessment.
Gum Disease
A spectrum ranging from early gingivitis to advanced periodontitis — structured therapy preserves teeth.
Get a clear answer, without pressure
Our team will examine, explain and give you all suitable options — with written costs you can take home.
Save 50% on every treatment
From £20/month. Add family for £10/month each. No joining fee.
- 50% off check-ups & hygiene
- 50% off cosmetic & restorative
- Priority appointment booking
- One simple monthly bill